BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1995


RESPONDENT

Mikhail Soloviev

SITE NAME

Bludnaya River mouth, Taimyr, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(495)9394424 // mikhail-soloviev@yandex.ru // Dept. of Vertebrate Zoology, Biological Faculty, Moscow State University, 119992 Moscow, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Wader Monitoring Project at Taimyr

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

11.06

21.08

5


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

The summer was warm and relatively dry, no snowfalls in the breeding period

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

The spring 1995 was phenologically average and waders started breeding in average for the area dates with high density. Predation by Arctic foxes was weak in the first half of incubation, but increased dramatically in the second resulting in a low overall nest success about 10%.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemming numbers were low, animals being occasionally met in mid June, and then almost completely dissappearing in July.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Lemmus sibiricusrare

Summary of fauna studies:

The studies carried out from 1994 to 1997 were focused on relating wader numbers and breeding success to environmental conditions. These studies have shown that abiotic conditions on a season's start had controlled to substantial extent the wader breeding numbers, in particular these of nomadic species. Nest success of all species was primarily determined by abundance of lemmings as alternative prey for mammalian predators, in agreement with prey-switching hypothesis.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesNo    
lemmingsYes    
wadersYes breedingYes 
swansYes breeding  
geeseYes no  
ducksNo breedingYes 
birds of preyYes breedingNo 
ptarmigansYes breeding  
cranesNo    
skuasYes breeding  
gulls/ternsYes breeding  
owlsNo    
passerinesYes breeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Soloviev, M.Y., Golovnyuk, V.V., Larsen, T., Pronin, T., Sviridova, T.V. (1995). Breeding conditions report for Bludnaya River mouth, Taimyr, Russia, 1995. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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